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VOL. 14 #14 -- May/ Mayo 2 - 8, 2008
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Isthmian Update

Some of the news in Panama

Real Estate fair a success
The real estate fair, Expovivienda, exceeded all records for the previous year. According to Walter Medrano, president of the Panamanian Chamber of Construction (Capac), transactions exceeded the US$180 million recorded in the previous year.

CSS yield
The average yield of the financial assets of the Social Security Fund (CSS) was 6.33% last year, a slight improvement over the performance of 2006, which was 6.21%. The highest yields were recorded in the mortgage loans granted by the entity, which have an average rate of 7.7%.

More policemen
The Budget Committee of the National Assembly approved a provision of US$4.5 million for the appointment of 1,000 new policemen. At the same time, the Minister of Government and Justice, Daniel Delgado Diamante, said the draft bill updating the rules governing some 80 private security agencies will be presented to the full assembly.

Carnival Board criticised
Complaints were voiced in the daily La Prensa that although over two months have passed since the Panama City carnival, a “transparent” report has not yet been submitted on the expenses and income. The Carnival Board maintains that the Carnival festivities produced income to the country to the order of US$76 million “a product of the 31,755 tourists who visited our country for six days from February 1 to 5”. There is scepticism about the claim of the number of tourists the Carnival attracts.

Pipeline company expands
The Panamanian State is now the majority shareholder of the company Petroterminal de Panama (PTP). PTP is a joint venture that is dedicated to the flow of oil from the Pacific to Atlantic via a transisthmian pipeline of 131 kilometers in length with pipes 40 inches in diameter. President Martin Torrijos authorized the publication of a new contract to amend the partnership. The State now has a shareholding of 59% (previously 44%). The State will collect US$952 million in dividends over a period of 30 years. The contract provides for the expansion of operations of the oil company so that Panama will become the energy hub of the Americas, said president Martin Torrijos.

The contract commits PTP to invest US$100 million for the first 30 months, to increase storage capacity from 5.8 million barrels of oil to 9.2 million.

Healing the rift
The deputies of Ecuador and Colombia met in Panama under the auspices of the Organization of American States (OAS) to address their outstanding disputes. The OAS is trying restore diplomatic relations between the two nations, broken since March 3 after the incursion of Colombian troops to Ecuadorian territory to attack a camp of the FARC guerrillas.

Cooperation with Cuba
President Martin Torrijos travelled to Havana, Cuba, to attend the signing of a series of agreements on business and energy, reported the Secretary of State for Communication, Erich Rodriguez Auerbach.

Mangroves threatened
The daily newspaper La Prensa says that mangroves in the country are doomed to disappear if logging and inconsistencies in the laws governing marine coastal areas continue. This conclusion is reached after analyzing an investigation by the Water Center for Humid Tropical America and the Caribbean (CATHALAC) carried out during the first 10 months of 2007, which analyzed the situation of mangroves and legal rules that seek to protect marine coastal areas.

U.S. trade agreement
The Panamanian First Vicepresident and Foreign Minister, Samuel Lewis Navarro, will travel to Washington on May 7 lobbying for ratification of the trade promotion treaty between that country and Panama. Lewis Navarro reported that he will talk with senior White House officials and with senators and Congress members to promote the signing of the agreement, which has been frozen since the US government signed it in June last year.

ANAM rejects Chepo hydro scheme
The environmental impact study, category III, on the mini hydroelectric scheme planned by the distributor Electra Noreste in Chepo was rejected by the National Environmental Authority (ANAM). The admission phase of the study did not meet the minimum requirements.

Hybrid vehicles
The exemption from taxes on hybrid vehicles and give a substantial reduction for those who use “flexfuels” combined with alcohol, was suggested by Juan Carlos Navarro, the PRD presidential candidate. Navarro explained that the objective of this measure is to significantly reduce environmental pollution, conserve energy and obtain higher performance per gallon for reducing costs in the transport system.

Panama's fleet is world leader

Panama hopes to close 2008 with 8,000 ships in its registry, reported the director of the Merchant Marine Department of the Panama Maritime Authority (AMP), Alfonso Castillero. The Panamanian registry currently occupies first place in the world with 7,605 ships of 168 million tons or 21% of the world merchant fleet. The nearest competitors to Panama are Liberia with 2,171 ships (9%), the Bahamas with 421 ships (6%) and the Marshall Islands with 99 ships (5%).

Darien cattle restriction lifted
A bill to lift restrictions on movement of cattle in the Darien region was passed in its third reading in the National Assembly and is now awaiting the sanction of the Executive. The law will allow the farmers of Darien to move their cattle to the rest of the country and participate in fairs, with prior health control.

Panama Ports Company
Nils S. Andersen, general manager of the AP Moller Maersk Group visited Panama Ports Company (PPC) recently where he was met by Alejandro Kouruklis, general manager of PPC, who explained to Andersen the progress of construction work in the Phase 4 expansion of the port of Balboa. This phase of expansion means an investment of US$300 million, including the purchase of new cranes.

Weapon control concern
Gormaz Alvarado, president of the Panamanian Association of Weapons Owners (APPA), expressed his concern about the bill that seeks to regulate and control firearms and is currently in consultation in the National Assembly.

Workplace accidents
Panama has annually about 110,000 workplace accidents, forcing the Social Security Fund (CSS) to pay US$500,000 a month in disability allowances and more than US$1 million in pensions and allowances. The figures were announced by the department of Occupational Health of the CSS on World Safety and Health Day.

More tourists
Some 542,000 people visited Panama during the first two months of the year, according the Comptroller´s Office. Data indicates that 209,083 were tourists and hikers who spent US$236 million, some US %36 million more than in 2007 when 500,000 came during the same period.

US wants guerrillas
The daily newspaper El Siglo reported that the US seeks the extradition of the six guerrillas of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) arrested on February 22 on the border with Colombia after a confrontation at sea with Panamanian police.

Economy buoyant
The monthly indicator of economic activity at the close of the second month of the year, showed an increase of 10.42%, which is above the 9.04% recorded in a similar period of 2007, it was reported by the Comptroller General of the Republic. Construction, mining and quarrying, hotels and restaurants, trade, transport, storage and communications, community activities and real estate were the activities that showed the highest growth, according to data from the Census and Statistics Department of the Comptroller´s Office.

Water purifying plant
The district of Bugaba, Chiriqui, is to have a water purifying plant. The plant, which has already been tendered for, will have an investment of US$103,000. Hector Caballero, the district representative of this area, said that this project would include changing the piping system to replace the areas where there are asbestos pipes.

Opposition Cooperation
The presidential candidates of the opposition Panameñista Party, Marco Ameglio, Juan Carlos Varela and Alberto Vallarino, yesterday declared a truce in the electoral battle that they have had for several months for the party´s nomination. The Tabasará Salon in Credi Corp Bank was the site of the meeting by the candidate and their advisers to try and reach an agreement prior to the primary on Jyly 6.

Meetings have also been held between members of various oppositon parties including Molirena and the Patriotic Union, said Varela.

Fort Sherman for sale
The Reverted Asset Management Unit reported that it has launched an aggressive new plan for the sale of assets that reverted to Panama after the departure of the US military that it has not yet been able to sell. Julio Anguizola Ross, head of the organization, described the disastrous situation in which many of these properties were in 2004 and explained that already there are several projects in operation to rescue and benefit from this heritage of the Panamanian State.

The Management Unit intends to put out on bid this year the former US military base of Fort Sherman, in Colon, implementing a scheme similar to that of Howard, on the Pacific, with the recruitment of a master developer.

The last word
Discussion of Bill 278, which establishes the regulatory framework for the Integrated Management of Water Resources continued in the National Assembly without resolution. Payment for water services is very complex for all parties, stated Jakarta Rios, president of the National Assembly Ethics Committee. The daily newspaper Panama America reported that the topic remained stagnant.

 
 
 

The anatomy of a protest

"Fix our schools!" say
children blocking streets

By David Dell

It was Friday morning at the general assembly of the United Nations in New York. Pope Benedict stepped onto the podium to address the delegates from the world’s nations about human rights. At the same moment in the highlands of Panama a group of concerned parents and school children decided to mount a road blockade in an effort to gain their human rights.

The students chose a strategic location – a small bridge at the entrance to Volcan. Here they placed four large truck tires and covered them with branches from a tree. I was 9:00 a.m. And within minutes the traffic in both directions halted. Standing atop the tires and branches were about a dozen young schoolchildren.

Ten minutes later the police arrived and approached the waiting students. The young mothers stood their ground and politely told the officers the reason for the protest were major problems at the Volcan secondary college because of a build up of toxic rat and bird feces in the space above the ceilings. Calls to the ministry of education had produced nothing.


Students and parents stopped traffic
for four hours.

The traffic started to back up and soon the line of waiting cars and trucks stretched back more than two miles. Two young female students went from vehicle to vehicle handing out information sheets and tried to explain why they felt is necessary to cause this disruption. Most of the drivers I saw accepted the situation but frustration was obvious.

A similar roadblock, some months earlier by students and parents of the Nueva California school, had resulted in a four-hour blockade. That was resolved only after the parents and teachers had gained a signed commitment from the authorities the dangerous structural state of their school is repaired.

The police parked their truck a hundred yards away and quietly watched the scene. Their job it appeared was to make sure frustration didn’t erupt into violence.

I went to the school to see what was causing the many reported incidents of sickness among the students and teachers. I had been told there had been 5 inches of rat feces before the ceilings were torn down to wipe out the problem.

Back at the blockade an official from the Ministry of Education arrived. She listened carefully as the parents and students outlined their case. The atmosphere was tense but controlled. The official agreed to inspect the school. This satisfied both students and teachers and shortly before 12:30 the blockade was removed.


Students informed drivers why they were being held up.

Having seen student protests in North America, the scene in Volcan was remarkably different. In Volcan the truck tires were never set aflame. No rocks were thrown at the police and although tempers did rise occasionally, no verbal insults or foul language was used by anybody.

In New York the Pope had left the United Nations building, his speech on human rights delivered. In sunny Volcan, the students, parents and teachers walked back home. The following morning a delegation from the ministry of education came to the school and promised the following: To clean all the classrooms. To replace all the ceilings. Build fourteen new classrooms. Construct a computer lab with Internet connection This was after all democracy Panama style – where protests can be powerful, peaceful and persuasive.

 
 
 

Dream or reality?

Panamarina Pushing for approval
from ANAM, government

The promoters of Panamarina Pacific, the city on concrete stilts proposed in the Pacific Ocean on the west side of the Canal in front of the community of Veracruz say they will go ahead with an environmental impact study providing they have an assurance in advance that if the study is accepted by ANAM, Panama’s environmental agency, they will have permission to build.


A rendering of the entrance to Panamarina.

“We want a document that says that if the Environmental Impact Study is approved and all the legal requirements are fulfilled, that the government will allow the development of the project,” said Carlos Llamas, representative of Panamarina.

In the contract, Panamarina will commit to a $300 million investment into the infrastructure in Veracruz and the government would guarantee the document needed by the Ministry of Housing (MIVI) to proceed with the project.

The Environmental Impact Study will cost the Panamarina group $300,000 in addition to the $2.5 million they have already invested in the project. “We already have half of the machinery we need to begin work, but we need to have some guarantees,” Llamas said.

Promoters of the 231-building artificial island on concrete stilts maintain that they have conducted their own technical studies that have concluded “relatively low” environmental impact.


Panamarina would take the shape of the Panamanian flag.

The 400-hectare project will require an environmental impact study of the highest category, says National Environmental Authority (ANAM) director Ligia Castro.

Panamarina Pacific would incorporate 231 high-rise buildings, an 18 hole golf course, marina, hotels, malls, casinos, concert areas, a cruise port, a congressional palace and single family homes. The project would be joined to the mainland by a 3.5km highway bridge over the sea.

See images and videos of the mega-project at www.panamarina.com in which Carlos Llamas explains a plan to run trains on Via España and the Transismica highway to alleviate the problems of public transportation in the city.

 
 
 

Domestic air fares
rise as fuel prices escalate

An adjustment of up to US$26.91 in the price of a domestic airfare on domestic airlines is being implemented by the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) which regulates the local airline ticket prices based on the import parity price of petroleum products, particularly kerosene/jet fuel used by aircraft.

The subsidy on the gallon of diesel for public transport will continue until the government takes a decision on the present transport system. This was disclosed by the Deputy Minister of Domestic Trade, Manuel Jose Paredes when he announced that the Cabinet approved US$4 million more to subsidize the fuel costs for the months of May, June and July in the province of Panama and the city of Colon.

The Panama Canal Authority (ACP) is providing for an increase of US$ 50 million in its operating costs for 2009 caused by the increase in fuel prices, reported the administrator Alberto Aleman Zubieta. In 2007, the fuel costs of the ACP amounted to US$85 million rose to US$103 million and for next year will be US$153 million, Aleman Zubieta said.

 
 
 

New Bocas hostal popular
with surfers and backpackers


Pep Casals with guests and the administrattor of
the Gran Kahuna Hostal.

Budget travelers in Bocas del Toro have a new haven. From the street, the new Gran Kahuna Hostal looks like a private club house, with its colorful couches, hammocks and curvaceous bar. Inside the common area, proprietor Pep Casals of Barcelona has decorated with surf boards, rich colors and hung up a big flat screen TV for his guests.

“This place is really for surfers, but we like for high-quality, cool people to come in too. They can stay here, use the common kitchen, feel at home. People are liking it because right now everything is new, and we do it with love,” says Casals. He is offering a special introductory rate of $10 per person, which includes a bunk in one of eight rooms that sleep six people each, common showers with warm water, 15 minutes of Internet and a spot in one of the hammocks overlooking the main road in Bocas Town.

The hostel is in an old building which Casals and his team have refurbished with rich woods and bright colors, functional furnishings and his signature “hang ten” surfer-hand logo. In the future, the Gran Kahuna will offer bicycle rental, laundry service, a boat and a formal information desk. For now, the policy is “just ask” for advice from Casals himself or any member of his amicable staff. He has lived in Bocas for three years and is also the owner of the Iguana bar in town.

Call 757-9038 or visit www.grankahunabocas.com

 
 
 

Regional action over
rising food prices

The agricultural ministers of Central America met in Panama to seek policies that encourage the production of rice, maize and beans in the region. The decision comes in the wake of rising food prices. The countries of the region will contribute US$560 million for the plan. Panama has set aside US$174 million.

Investigations on the impact of the high cost of living in Panama and food insecurity, show that the minimum wage of workers would have to be increased by 50 percent for them to gain access to products of the basic family food basket, according to economist Juan Jovane.

A further increase in the cost of the basic family food basket took place in March this year according to the Ministry of Economy and Finance, which amounts to 1.2% monthly and 20.9% per annum. The average price of all 50 food items measured by the institution came to US$246.79 and this represents the third consecutive hike of the year.

The high cost of fertilizers and fuel has, affected especially the highland farmers. “The reality is that under current conditions, it is likely to endanger the food security of Panama, as it is not profitable to continue producing,” said a representative of a farmers organization.

For the third time recently the employee associations at the University of Panama, faculty and student groups closed the Transisthmian Highway, to protest the high cost of living.

 
 
 

Panama fencer in 2008 Summer
Olympics

Jessica Jimenez will represent Panama in the 2008 Summer Olympic Games in Beijing, China in the fencing event. She recently won the gold medal in the qualifying tournament in Mexico against 14 other fencers from the region.

 
 
 

AmSoc elects new board

In late April the American Society of Panama (AmSoc) held their annual elections at Restaurante Rino’s. Here are the results of the elections, in alphabetical order. Elected to a two year term on the Board: Sandra Abell, John Beavers, Robert Emerick, Cedric Gittens, Marilyn Johnson. Elected to a one year term on the Board: Phil Edmonston. Chosen for a one year term as an Alternate Board member: Aaron Jimenez, William E. Mariano, Starr McCamant, Genetta Staple-Ward, Joe Pulvino, Pascale Schwander.

These newly elected board members will join the following board members serving out their last year: Charles Garcia, Eunice Greaves, Thomas R. Lord Jr., Rita Sosa. The U.S. Embassy appointed representative on the board: Michael R. Fraser.

The new board will meet on Wednesday, May 7 and together by secret ballot will choose the Officer’s of the AmSoc for 2008-2009. That new board directors will be installed at the upcoming Installation Night Silent Auction at the Plaza Paitilla Inn Hotel in Paitilla on May 29. Visit www.amsoc.com

 
 
 

You're invited... The Terrace
Grand Opening

Anna Burkill and Giovanni Gil, the owners of the brand new Terrace Bar in Panama City, are proud to present the grand opening of their bar and restaurant on Calle Ricardo Arias in the heart of the banking area in El Cangrejo. The Terrace is located next to the longstanding Costa Azul restaurant and neighbors the Panama Marriott. Join them to celebrate the grand opening on Saturday, May 3, 2008 beginning at 6:00 p.m. The spacious, open-air bar and restaurant is the latest new construction in the area and features a casual metropolitan design blending architectural features of old and new Panama, engineered by Clive Burkill. The Terrace offers an inviting and convivial atmosphere for casual dining and visiting with friends. Enjoy a wide variety of tropical drinks and an extensive food menu including sandwiches, empanadas or delicious steaks grilled on the barbecue. The Terrace expects to become the gathering spot for both tourists and local businessmen and women. The Terrace will be open every day from 11:00 a.m. To 3:00 a.m.

 
 
 

Panama reaches
eastern markets


Panama recently had
a stand in The
Singapore Fair.

During the latter part of April, Panama had a stand in Singapore’s International Food and Hotel Asia Fair where Panamanian food products as well as promotional publications were on display to promote the country in the international marketplace

 
 




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